Pagam's Cultural Renaissance: Insights from History Books

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Pagam history books are essential in providing valuable insight into the rich history and cultural heritage of the Pagam community. These books serve as a means to preserve and document the significant events, traditions, and achievements of the Pagam people. One of the main purposes of Pagam history books is to ensure that the history and identity of the community are not forgotten or undermined. These books shed light on the struggles, triumphs, and sacrifices made by the Pagam people throughout different periods. By doing so, they provide a comprehensive understanding of the cultural, political, and social experiences of the community. Pagam history books also serve as a tool for educating future generations about their roots and ancestors.


The reason for this trip to the witchdoctor was shrouded in mystery and when I asked Pleasure why he was going, he only rubbed his stomach and said:

Pleasure had already visited the clinic 60 kilometers away to see the modern doctors, but he was still feeling ill and now seeking a traditional remedy. McTeer s subsequent attempts to convict Robinson failed until, according to McTeer s memoirs, the sheriff began studying root work and promoted the rumor that he himself was a powerful doctor.

Local African witch doctor nearby

Pagam history books also serve as a tool for educating future generations about their roots and ancestors. They provide a sense of belonging and pride to the Pagam youth, helping them connect with their heritage and understand the significance of their community's contributions to society. These books often contain stories and anecdotes that highlight the virtues and values held dear by the Pagam people.

“Dr. Buzzard”

Robinson’s specialty was “chewing the root” in court, a practice designed to protect criminal defendants from guilty verdicts or harsh sentences.

2 minutes to read

The title “Dr. Buzzard” has been claimed by numerous root workers (practitioners of West African–derived folk medicine and magic, commonly referred to as voodoo, hoodoo, or conjuring) along the South Carolina and Georgia coasts. The most well-known, if not the original, Dr. Buzzard was Stephany Robinson, an African American from St. Helena Island who began practicing root work in the early 1900s. He continued attracting clients, both locally and from around the country, until his death in early 1947. According to legend, Robinson’s father was a “witch doctor” who had been brought directly to St. Helena from West Africa, despite the antebellum ban on the importation of slaves from Africa. He was said to have wielded enormous spiritual power, which he passed on to his son.

Robinson’s specialty was “chewing the root” in court, a practice designed to protect criminal defendants from guilty verdicts or harsh sentences. This practice brought Robinson in conflict with J. E. McTeer, sheriff of Beaufort County from 1926 to 1963. McTeer attempted to charge Robinson with practicing medicine without a license but failed when his primary witness went into convulsions on the witness stand. McTeer’s subsequent attempts to convict Robinson failed until, according to McTeer’s memoirs, the sheriff began studying root work and promoted the rumor that he himself was a powerful “doctor.” When Robinson’s son drove his car into a causeway and drowned, Dr. Buzzard called a truce and promised to give up medicine but not “spells.” When Robinson died, he passed on his business to his son-in-law, who was known locally as “Buzzy.” Other root workers apparently borrowed the name Dr. Buzzard, hoping to cash in on Robinson’s notoriety, and a practice that began during his life continued long after his death.

Hyatt, Harry Middleton, ed. Hoodoo, Conjuration, Witchcraft, Rootwork. 5 vols. Washington, D.C., 1970–1973.

McTeer, J. E. Fifty Years as a Low Country Witch Doctor. Beaufort, S.C.: Beaufort Book Company, 1976.

Pinckney, Roger. Blue Roots: African-American Folk Magic of the Gullah People. 2d ed. Orangeburg, S.C.: Sandlapper, 2003.

  • Written by Stephen Criswell
Pagam history books

Moreover, Pagam history books help bridge the knowledge gap between the Pagam community and the wider society. By making their history accessible to others, these books foster mutual understanding and respect. They promote cultural diversity, encourage dialogue, and help break down stereotypes and misconceptions. In recent years, there has been an increasing recognition of the importance of Pagam history books. Efforts have been made to expand the available literature, with more scholars and community members contributing to the documentation and publication of Pagam history. This has created a more comprehensive and accurate portrayal of the community's past. However, it is also crucial to ensure that Pagam history books are thoroughly researched and verified to provide authentic and reliable information. It is essential to incorporate different perspectives and narratives within the community to present a holistic view of the Pagam history. In conclusion, Pagam history books play a vital role in preserving the heritage and identity of the Pagam community. They serve as a means to educate, inspire, and connect future generations with their cultural roots. By promoting understanding and respect, these books contribute to the larger goal of building a more inclusive and diverse society..

Reviews for "The Role of Women in Pagam's History: A Narrative from the Past"

1. Sarah - 1 star - I found the Pagam history book to be extremely dry and boring. The author seemed more focused on listing out facts and dates rather than bringing the history to life. There was very little analysis or interpretation, which made it difficult to stay engaged. Overall, I was disappointed with this book and would not recommend it to others looking for an interesting and immersive history read.
2. John - 2 stars - While the Pagam history book provides a comprehensive overview of the topic, I found it to be overly academic and inaccessible for a general audience. The language was extremely dense, and it felt like I was reading a textbook rather than a book meant for the average reader. Additionally, the lack of illustrations or visuals made it difficult to follow along and visualize the historical events being described. Overall, I was left feeling frustrated and uninterested in continuing with this book.
3. Emily - 2 stars - I had high hopes for the Pagam history book, but unfortunately, it fell flat for me. The writing style was incredibly monotonous and lacked any sense of storytelling or narrative. It felt like I was reading a collection of disjointed facts rather than a cohesive historical account. I also found the book to be excessively detailed, frequently getting lost in the minutiae instead of focusing on the larger historical context. I would not recommend this book to anyone looking for an engaging and well-written history read.
4. Michael - 1 star - The Pagam history book was a major disappointment. Not only was the writing style dry and unengaging, but the content itself was poorly organized. The book jumped from one topic to another without any clear transitions or connections, leaving me feeling confused and disconnected from the material. Additionally, the book lacked adequate citations and sources, making it difficult to trust the accuracy of the information presented. Overall, I found this book to be a waste of time and would not recommend it to others.

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