Pagah history books are a collection of written records that document the history and culture of the Pagah people. These books serve as a valuable resource for historians, scholars, and individuals interested in learning about the rich heritage of the Pagah tribe. The Pagah tribe is an indigenous community living in a remote region, primarily found in the dense forests of the Pagah Valley. Due to their isolation, the tribe has developed a unique and distinct culture, which is reflected in their history books. These books contain detailed accounts of the Pagah people's origin, migration patterns, early settlements, and their interactions with neighboring tribes. They also provide insights into the rituals, customs, traditions, and social structure of the Pagah community.

Magic tile covering kit

OLD Bathroom or kitchen tiles

Are your bathroom or kitchen tiles an eyesore or just looking dated? Do you consider hiding them? Or if they’re 1970’s sunburnt orange do you consider taking a sledgehammer to them? ….Just me? Well, covering it up is an ideal solution to keep them out of sight. So today, we’re giving you tips and ideas on how to cover tiles cheaply. These solutions are also less costly and a lot less like hard work than replacing them with new ones, though it might feel like your sweeping them under the rug….and then nailing the rug to the floor. ….Just me again?

Our London Tile Effect – Take A Peek

7 clever ideas to cover tiles

There are seven ways to cover tiles inexpensively, and we’re going to reveal them one-by-one. From paint to shower panels. So let’s get started with one of the popular tile covering.

1. Painting – Add a Burst of Colour with Tile Paint
Got a bathroom or kitchen with an outdated colour palette? Tiling around kitchen backsplash, floor tiles, fireplace tiles and wall tiles all can be repainted even if they have a shiny finish. Here’s how to do it yourself. Advantages of Painting Tilessions

• You can completely customise your bathroom
• You can upgrade your tiles to make it look like new
• Painted tiles are robust and durable and endure regular wear and tear
• You can save time and money than retiling your bathroom
• Disadvantages of Using Paint to Cover Tiles
• If you want it to be your DIY project, you need to do all the prep work, design and the actual painting.
• Painting tiles with multiple coats can take a week to complete
• Painted tiles may chip or peel if the painting is done the wrong way

How to Paint Bathroom Tiles

Follow these instructions for the best results: 1.) Remove the grout thoroughly using brush, mop, tile cleaner and scrub. You can also sand the tiles to roughen up the surface and prepare it before painting. 2.) You may open your window and doors and set up fans for better ventilation 3.) Prepare your tile painting materials:

• Paint’s tape to cover the edges
• Tile paint primer
• Tile paint colours of your choice
• Paint rollers and brushes
• Sealant or polyurethane
• Stencils, if necessary for your design
• Grout

4.) Apply the paint primer to the tiles and the grout. Leave it and let it dry before proceeding to the next step. 5.) Apply the initial coat of tile paint in a smooth stroke. If you want to use a stencil, we recommend using a spray gun to achieve a clean finish. 6.) Wait for the first coat dry for a few days, then reapply the second coat and let it dry again. 7.) Apply sealant/polyurethane over the painted tiles. If you want great and seamless results, you’ll need around 2-3 coats, and you have to let it dry in between. 8.) Reapply the grout and enjoy your new painted tiles!

2. Tile-effect Wall Panels – The Cost-effective Solution
Tile-effect bathroom wall panels are made from PVC materials that is why it is 100% waterproof, and you can use it in multiple areas such as shower enclosure, bathroom, kitchen and even in your laundry area. It comes in various dimension, style and design. Skilled joiners and carpenters can get the installation done in just a fraction of time, and you can make it your DIY project too. It is a cheaper alternative than replacing your tiles

Advantages of Using Wall Panels:

1. Durable Quality Wall Panels are waterproof due to its construction. Thus, moist and water could not penetrate this type of cladding. You’ll never have to worry about the build-up of moulds and mildews that appears in grout since it is grout-free and moisture-resistant. 2. Cheaper than Tiles Wall panels are so much affordable than tiles since a 5 mm wallboard only costs £5.50 to £10 while those having a dimension of 8 mm ranges from £8.50 to £15. 3. Professional Finish PVC panels produce an elegant, glossy finish and you can also improve its seal by fitting a wall panel trim on the edges to achieve a complete, professional bathroom look. 4. Easy Installation With the tongue-and-groove system, you can easily slot the panels together, making the installation a lot easier and faster. You don’t also need cement or grout. All you have to do is some sort of measuring, cutting, and sealant application. 5. Various Design Choices Whether you’re fancy of sparkling wallboard with a diamond finish or you’re into modern and minimalistic design, setting the right tone for your bathroom is always possible. You won’t run out of bathroom idea.

PROS of Tile-effect Wall Panels: Tilessions

PVC Wall panels offer the following benefits.

• Cheaper than tiles
• 100% waterproof
• Durable quality
• Quick and easy installation
• No grout or cement needed

CONS Wall Panels:
These are the disadvantages of using wall panels that you should be aware of before making up your mind:

• Artificial nature of the product
• Softer Material than others

Cost of Wall Panels
Wall tiles are usually a little cheaper than floor tiles, but there is a much less expensive option which is the Vinyl flooring. PVC wall panels are rapidly becoming the wall cladding of choice for bathroom renovations in the UK. It reduces your building cost and saves a lot of time. It’s the most cost-effective solution and is very elegant. These waterproof wall panels are available at Easy panels for as low as £9.50 (250mm x 2600mm). So, it’s an excellent cladding solution if you’re working on a budget and the installation can be done within 1 to 3 days. However, if you’re specifically renovating a shower area our shower panels potentially offer a more straightforward solution and wouldn’t look out of place if you just wanted them in the corner of your bathroom.

How to Install Wall Panels

• Step 1: Measure and cut your panels accurately using a hacksaw or a Stanley knife. To seal the ceiling profiles that meet at the corners, insert the corner trims and fix it into the wall using silicone glue. You can also reinforce it with some staples, nails or screws.
• Step 2: Measure and cut the panels by following the same procedure as defined in step 1. Then cut the edge of the tongue using a craft knife to make it slot into the profile.
• Step 3: Generously apply the silicone glue to the back of the panel and slot it into the internal corner and ceiling profile. Repeat this process can nail the edge of the tongue to the wall for extra reinforcing.

3. Quick-setting Cement – Resurface countertops or an updated look

Quick-setting cement, also known as fast setting cement, is specially formulated to set in approximately 10–15 minutes. It sets quickly so the cement paste can take the required shape rapidly. You can also use it in covering existing tiles in your home. It is a more labour-intensive option, but it can be very inexpensive, depending on the type of concrete you choose. However, concrete will likely crack slightly during the curing process, but you can fill in the cracks using a sealant.

Benefits of Using Quick-setting Cement

• Due to its lesser value of setting time as compared to OPC, it is usable in under-water concreting, cold weather concreting You can use it in concrete repair works without disrupting the structure. It sets faster than OPC, but it attains the same robust quality as the OPC Quick setting cement has high resistance towards the water. It requires less amount of water during hydration.
• You can use it in concrete repair works without disrupting the structure.
• It sets faster than OPC, but it attains the same robust quality as the OPC
• Quick setting cement has high resistance towards the water.
• It requires less amount of water during hydration.

4. Beadboard – For a Fresh Clean Look

Beadboard is widely used in both home and commercial spaces as it is an excellent addition for a stylish and fresh look. It’s particularly suited for wainscoting in a variety of environments. You can purchase large sheets of beadboard and paint it with your desired colour. To install, just measure and cut the boards to fit it into the area of tiles that you’re covering. Then, apply an adequate layer of liquid nails adhesive to the existing tiles and slowly press the beadboard. To keep the edges in place, use the traditional nails as support. And there you have it! You can cover tiles while updating its look.

Benefits of Covering Tiles With Beadboard

• Keep in mind these the pros and cons before buying.
• Beadboard draws the eye and creates visual texture.
• It is relatively affordable, compared to other professionally installed tile coverings which cost over $10,000.
• You can install DIY beadboard kits with basic carpentry knowledge.
• You can paint standard wood beadboard to match it with the trims in the room.

The disadvantage of Covering Tiles With Beadboard

• Traditional wood beadboards are hard to install, but you can save money if you’re going to hire a contractor to fix it and paint it yourself afterwards.
• A leaking roof or faulty overhead plumbing can damage the beadboard.

5. Wood and Liquid Nails – For a Rustic Effect

Cut the wood and fit it into the tiled area. Apply an adequate amount of adhesive and fix the board to the tiles according to your desired pattern. Let the area dry then apply a sealant.

Advantages of Wooden Cladding:

• Shelving, mirrors, and interior doors are easy to attach in woods
• Resists and covers mould and mildew that often occurs on tile grout
• Freedom to paint it with the colour of your choice
• Insulates bathroom as wood absorbs and retains heat better than tiles

Disadvantages of Wooden Cladding for the Bathroom

• It tends to expand as it absorbs moisture and shrink as it dries
• Not watertight like other wall covering, therefore, it does not suit wet areas
• Requires timber batting on top of tiles

6. Carpet Tiles – The Tile Concealer

A carpet tile is also known as modular or square carpet rolls which can be fitted together to form up a whole carpet. It is also available in other shapes like hexagon and triangles, but complex shapes come at a cost. Carpet tiles are commonly used as a flooring option for commercial environments. It helps to conceal large areas of your tile flooring it is easy to install and remove. Here are some of the advantage and limitation of carpet tiles.

Benefits of Using Carpet Tiles

• Simple and fast installation
• Durable product
• Basic maintenance
• Variety of Look

The disadvantage of Using Carpet Tiles

• Edge fray
• Risk of disfigurement
• A more broken up look

7. Wall Papers and Transfers – Fakes that look great

If you want an easy and effortless way to have a bathroom makeover, wallpapers, stickers and transfer is an ideal solution. However, bear in mind that some vinyl decals are not suitable for bathroom use so look for those which are marked as ideal for rooms with high humidity. Covering tiles with heavily patterned or brightly coloured wallpapers is quite tricky, but those with dark colours and modern patterns can get the job done while adding a bit of character into a bland tile.

Benefits of Using Wall Papers

• It is a cost-effective option in the long run since it can last up to 15 years.
• It instantly hides any surface imperfection, and it adheres quickly.
• It can add warmth, depth, and style to a room that monotone paint simply cannot achieve.
• It comes in a wide range of beautiful designs, intriguing textures, and beautiful prints which creates a stunning effect on your room and feature walls.

Cons

• Applying wallpaper to walls is takes more time than painting.
• You can directly place the wallpapers because you have to do some prep work first.
• Some of the old wallpapers are tedious to remove.

These tile covering options give you flexibility and freedom to explore different styles and even combine different materials to achieve a diverse look and highlight certain parts of your bathroom. Choosing the right materials to cover your tiles is a challenge but weighing the pros and cons of each option is helpful. After all, it all depends on your budget and what gives you more benefits. So, what tile covering are you going to try? Do you want to go with paint or you’d like to try wall panels? Or maybe you’ll choose the wallpapers? Let us know in the comment section below. Happy covering!

Tiling Over Existing Tile: What You NEED To Know

Are you tired of the outdated tiles in your kitchen or bathroom? Is it time to refresh your space but you are intimidated by the thought of removing the old tiles? Good news… sometimes you can tile over tile without the hassle and expense of removing the old tiles first! In this post, I'm covering when tiling over existing tile is a good option (spoiler alert–it usually isn't) as well as a step-by-step tutorial for how to do it!

When we were trying to figure out how to update the shower as part of Attley's bathroom makeover on a budget, I remembered that my friend Bre from Brepurposed tiled over existing tile in one of her bathrooms. Her father-in-law is a tile expert, so I was convinced it could be done well. But Bre didn't tile over tile in a shower, so I wasn't sure if the same method she used would work for us. So I did a ton of research and I'm sharing everything I learned in this post.

They also provide insights into the rituals, customs, traditions, and social structure of the Pagah community. One of the notable aspects of Pagah history books is their emphasis on oral tradition. The Pagah tribe has a strong oral tradition, and their history books are often based on stories and accounts passed down from one generation to another.

Can you tile over tile?

• Your existing tiles are firmly attached to the underlying surface. To test that your existing tile is firmly bonded, lightly tap them with a mallet. If any make a hollow sound, they are loose and should NOT be tiled over.
• Your existing tiles are level. Use a level to see if there are any imbalances. If your level can rock even slightly, I would NOT tile over the existing tile.
• Your tiles are not cracked, loose, or otherwise unstable in any way.
• You do not have or suspect any current or former leaks.
• You are confident you don't have any moisture issues behind your existing tiles. I highly recommend that you use a moisture meter to check.
• You have confirmed that tiling over your existing tile is possible–keep in mind that an added layer of tiles will raise the height of the floor or wall, which may require adjustments to doors, trim, and other elements of the room.

And as with any DIY project, you need to make sure that you have the right materials, tools and techniques to do the job correctly. Otherwise, you should call a professional!

We installed this penny tile OVER outdated tiles in our daughter's shower.

These stories are meticulously recorded in the books, preserving the rich cultural heritage of the tribe. Pagah history books not only document the past but also highlight the continuous development and evolution of the tribe. They chronicle the Pagah people's encounters with colonial powers, the challenges they faced, and their resilience in preserving their way of life. Researchers and scholars often refer to Pagah history books to gain a deeper understanding of indigenous cultures, customs, and the impact of outside influences on these communities. These books provide unique insights into the Pagah people's worldview, belief systems, and their relationship with the natural environment. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in Pagah history books, both within academic circles and among the general public. This renewed attention has prompted efforts to translate and digitize these books, making them more accessible to a wider audience. Overall, Pagah history books are a treasure trove of knowledge, shedding light on the history and culture of a remarkable indigenous community. They not only provide a window into the past but also serve as a bridge between generations, ensuring that the rich heritage of the Pagah tribe continues to thrive for years to come..

Reviews for "The Power of Illustrations in Pagah History Books"

1. Jenna - 1 star

I found the "Pagah history books" to be incredibly dry and boring. The writing style was very academic and hard to follow, making it difficult to stay engaged in the content. Additionally, there was a lack of visual aids or illustrations to help break up the text and make it more visually appealing. Overall, I did not enjoy reading these books and would not recommend them to others.

2. Mark - 2 stars

As someone who is not well-versed in history, I was hoping that the "Pagah history books" would provide a clear and concise overview of different historical periods. However, I found the information to be overwhelming and difficult to understand. The books assumed a level of knowledge that I did not possess, making it challenging for me to grasp the concepts being discussed. I would have appreciated more explanations and simplifications to make the content more accessible to a wider audience.

3. Sarah - 2 stars

The "Pagah history books" missed the mark for me. I was looking for engaging and immersive storytelling, but instead, I was presented with a dry and factual account of historical events. The books lacked the narrative element that could have brought the stories to life and made them more enjoyable to read. I found myself struggling to stay interested and often had to reread sections to fully understand the information being presented. Overall, I was disappointed with these books and would not recommend them to others seeking an enjoyable history reading experience.

4. Alex - 1 star

I found the "Pagah history books" to be extremely biased in their portrayal of events and individuals throughout history. The author seemed to have a clear agenda and was not providing a balanced perspective. This made me question the accuracy and reliability of the information being presented. Additionally, the books were written in a very dense and complex manner, making them inaccessible to readers who may not have a strong background in history. I was disappointed with the lack of objectivity and clarity in these books.

5. Lisa - 2 stars

The "Pagah history books" were too focused on facts and dates, neglecting to delve deeper into the human stories and emotions behind historical events. I found myself longing for more personal anecdotes and insights to relate to the people of the past. The books also lacked a cohesive narrative thread, jumping from one event to another without providing adequate context or connections. While the books may serve as a reference guide for some, they failed to capture my interest and did not offer an engaging reading experience.

The Role of Pagah History Books in Preserving Cultural Heritage