The Pagan Christ idea, according to Tom Harpur, is a controversial theory that suggests Jesus Christ was not a historical figure, but rather a mythical being based on ancient pagan gods and legends. Harpur argues that the story of Jesus, his birth, life, and resurrection, can be traced back to various pagan myths and religious traditions that predate Christianity. According to Harpur, many of the elements of the Christ story, such as the virgin birth, the miraculous healing, and the resurrection, can be found in the myths and legends of ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, and Persia. He points out similarities between the story of Jesus and the myth of Osiris, the Egyptian god of the afterlife, who was born of a virgin, died and was resurrected. Harpur suggests that early Christians borrowed these pagan myths and incorporated them into their own teachings to make Christianity more appealing and to gain converts. He argues that the story of Jesus is essentially a compilation of various pagan myths that were reshaped and retold in a new religious context.
The Farseer helm provides a magic attack bonus of +6 but a -5 in all other attack types.
When you gather all of the raw materials to make this armor, dagnnoth hides, and bone pieces, they can be brought to Peer the Seer in Rellekka, who can create the armor for a fee. However, players must have 40 magic and 40 defence in order to equip it, and, like some of the best OSRS melee armor, you must complete the Fremennik Trials first as well.
He argues that the story of Jesus is essentially a compilation of various pagan myths that were reshaped and retold in a new religious context. Harpur's theory has been met with criticism and controversy, particularly from Christian scholars who argue that it undermines the historical authenticity of Jesus and the uniqueness of his message. They believe that there is substantial evidence to support the existence of a historical Jesus, and that his teachings were distinct from the myths and legends of pagan religions.
Runescape magjc armor
When it comes to magic spells, you need to use runes to cast them.
Magic is, for the most part, an expensive skill to train due to the runes that you use. You can see the number of runes you need for a certain spell by hovering over it.
Rune Pouch
You can also use a rune pouch. You can get this through Slayer or from Bounty Hunter. You may also purchase emblems from the grand exchange to give you Bounty Hunter points. A rune pouch can contain three types of runes up to 16,000 for each type.
Different Spells
In OSRS, there are a variety of spells to choose from and use. There are also four different spellbooks that you may use. You also have combat spells and teleports, and skilling spells. You use spells in combat, to teleport, or when you do mini-games for skills.
Magic Accuracy
When it comes to your accuracy, you should have higher accuracy for you to hit and that your opponent has a lower defense. Your magic accuracy is also affected by your magic level.
Your splash also depends on your magic accuracy in which when you do splashing, you will have no damage or spell effects. You may sometimes use this for training. You can usually do this wearing melee gear.
Splashing generally is something that you want to avoid as you want to deal damage to your opponent. Magic accuracy is not that important. It’s better to have more magic strength. Nonetheless, noncombat spells are also not capable of splashing.
Magic Strength
When it comes to your magic strength, there are times when you will land a hit. And when you do, you roll between 0 and whatever your maximum hit may be. The max hit is also based on the spell you use, your magic strength, and your magic level.
Magic Armor
You may also not wear magic armor as your defense gear. But if you do more difficult tasks, magic armor may be beneficial as well.
Level 1
At level 1, you start with the Wizard robe hat and top and the Zammy robe bottoms.
They give you a mage bonus. However, they are not that good. You may also wear an amulet of Magic, which has no requirements, and it is also even better than the two robes even when combined.
Level 20
At level 20, you may now use Xerician Robes, which requires you to have level 10 Defense.
You also only use a hat, a robe top, and a robe bottom. You may also use wizard boots, which are good mage boots, unlike the other magic boots available before them. They are expensive, however, as they are rare rewards.
Level 40
When you reach level 40, you may now use the mystic robes, which requires level 20 defense.
The mystic robes include a robe top, a robe bottom, a hat, gloves, and boots. The mystic robes are also really commonly used magic gear, especially before you reach level 70 magic.
You may also use the enchanted robes, including a hat, a rope top, and bottoms in the set. This requires level 20 defense.
Furthermore, for level 40, you may opt for the Robes of Darkness, which also requires level 20 defense. The robes of darkness include a hat, a robe top, bottoms, gloves, and boots. They are also really expensive, and they are not used much by players.
You may also go for the elder chaos robes with a hood, a top, and bottoms. This set does not require any defense level, unlike the other three. This set is also more expensive.
Level 42
You may opt for the void magic gear at this level, which requires you to reach level 42 in all combat stats before using this set.
You also need level 22 prayer. This is the least used void gear. However, this gear is convenient for when you switch between styles of attack.
Level 50
At level 50, you get to use the infinity robes, which requires level 25 defense. This includes a hat, a top, bottoms, gloves, as well as boots. The boots from this set are also the most commonly used boots, and they are the second-best mage boots in OSRS.
You may also use the tomb of fire, a magic shield charged with burnt pages. This item counts as unlimited fire runes when you equip it. It also gives you a 50% damage boost when it comes to fire magic attacks.
Level 60
At level 60, you can now use god capes, which are rewards from the Mage Arena Miniquest. They are the first cape options, and they are the 2nd best in OSRS.
You may also use a mage’s book at level 60 magic, and this is the 2nd best magic shield, which is also a reward from the mage training arena. This is also a bit pricey.
Level 65
At level 65, you may use the 3rd Age armor, which requires level 30 defense. They are very expensive, however.
You may also now wear the spectral or the arcane spirit shields. These require level 75 defense and level 70 prayer. The spectral shield is great for defense, while the arcane shield is the best mage shield in OSRS.
You may also now use the lunar armor, which requires level 40 defense, where you also need the Lunar Diplomacy.
Level 70
At level 70, you may now wear Ahrim’s Robes, which requires level 70 defense. The robe top and bottom are used commonly, while the hood is not used that much by players in OSRS.
You may also now wear the occult necklace, which gives you a 10% boost for your magic strength, and it is also the best Magic amulet in OSRS.
You may also use the Ancient Wyvern Shield, which requires you to have level 75 Defense. This has the same mage boost as the Mage’s book. It also protects you from Dragonfire.
Level 75
You may wear the Ancestral Robes, which requires level 75 Defense. This includes a hat, robe top, and robe bottoms. Each piece of these ancestral robes gives you a magic strength bonus.
Eternal boots are available at level 75 with requirement Defense of level 75 also. These are the best mage boots in OSRS, which are also a low priority in Magic upgrade. They do not give mage strength.
The imbued god cape is a reward that you can get from the Mage Arena 2 miniquest. This is the best mage cape in OSRS, and it gives a 2% magic strength boost.
Other Equipment
Seer’s Ring
This gives six magic boost and 12 if it is imbued.
Brimstone Ring
This gives a 6 mage boost, and it cannot be imbued. It also gives +4 to other stats. When you cast spells, this ring will give you a 25% chance to ignore 10% of the target’s mage defense.
Barrows Gloves
You get these gloves from Finishing RfD, and they are the 2nd best magic gloves in OSRS and 2nd best for melee while ranking 1st in ranged.
Farseer Helm
This requires level 45 defense and one magic and the Fremmenik Trials, and it is better for a little bit compared to the Mystic Hat.
Healer Hat
It is very similar to the Farseer Helm, and it is a reward from the Barbarian Assault.
Malediction ward
This item requires you to have level 60 defense, and it is a step down from the Mage’s Book.
Necklaces
Amulet of Glory
This has a mage boost similar to that of the Amulet of Magic, but it has more prayer and defense than it.
Amulet of Fury
The Amulet of Fury also has the same mage boost, but it also has more defense and prayer.
Tormented Bracelet
It requires 75 HP and gives a 5% magic strength bonus. It is also the best bracelet or gloves in OSRS for magic.
Magic Weapons
Elemental Staffs
Elemental staves are air, earth, water, and fire. When you equip them, they can give you unlimited runes.
They are also capable of auto casting spells, by clicking on the Spell as you can see on the image and then the spell you want to auto-cast.
Battlestaves
If you are looking for updated elemental staves, go for battlestaves. With battlestaves, you get no magic upgrade, but you receive a melee bonus. Battlestaves also include combined runes.
- You may go for the lava battlestaff for fire runes and earth runes. It is cheap.
- The mud battlestaff is for water and earth runes, and it is much more expensive.
- You may even go for the steam battlestaff that is much more expensive. It is for water and fire runes.
- You may go with the smoke battlestaff with air and fire runes,
- mist battlestaff with air and water runes, and
- the dust battlestaff with air and earth runes.
With these runes, you save up inventory space and coins.
Slayer’s Staff
You may go for the Slayer’s staff with level 50 magic and level 55 slayer. This casts Magic dart. You also use the enchant with the Slayer’s enchantment to make it stronger against slayer tasks.
Iban’s Staff
You can get the Iban’s Staff for 50 levels of Magic from the Underground Pass. You also need this item for Iban’s Blast.
God Staffs
You may also use God Staves, which you get from the Mage Arena Miniquest. You use this mostly for PvP, and you need level 60 Magic to use it.
Ancient Staff
You may also use an ancient staff at level 50 magic and also level 50 attack. You also need the desert treasure to use them, and they also can autocast ancient spells.
Lunar Staff
You may also use the lunar staff, which requires you to have level 65 magic. You can get the lunar staff as a reward from the Lunar Diplomacy. You can also use the lunar staff for fairy rings.
Ahrim’s Staff
For Ahrim’s Staff, you need level 70 magic as well as level 70 attack. This gives you an additional 5% magic damage boost. This item degrades, but repairs are inexpensive.
Staff of the Dead
The staff of the dead requires level 75 Magic and level 75 Attack. You also get a 1/8 chance not to use runes. You can also upgrade this item with the magic fang in which the Toxic Staff of the Dead can inflicting venom. You may also attack a Saradomin’s Light to it to make a Staff of Light in which this has the same stats as the Staff of the Dead, and it can autocast the Saradomin’s Strike.
Trident of the Seas
This item is a rare drop, and you must have level 75 magic to use it. It also has a built-in attack where you need no spell. You also charge the seas’ trident using runes and coins where you need five fire runes, a chaos rune, a death rune, and ten coins for a charge.
Wands
Wands are one-handed Magic weapons. You get them as a reward from the Mage Training Arena. However, wands are not useful except for Master Wand and the Kodai Wand.
Kodai Wand
You need level 75 magic to use this, and it counts as unlimited water runes. You also get a 15% chance of not using runes when you cast spells with the Kodai Wand.
3rd Age Wand
The 3rd age wand is expensive, but it is the 2nd best wand behind the Kodai Wand.
Bryophyta’s Staff
The Bryophyta‘s staff requires level 30 magic as well as level 30 attack. It can hold up to 1,000 nature runes. It also gives you a 1 in 15 chance not to use a nature rune if the Bryophyta’s staff is charged.
While Harpur's theory challenges traditional Christian beliefs, it has also sparked a broader discussion about the origins of religious myths and the role they play in shaping human beliefs and cultures. It raises questions about the nature of religious truth and the ways in which religious stories and symbols are deeply intertwined with human history and culture. Despite its controversial nature, the Pagan Christ idea according to Tom Harpur offers an alternative perspective on the origins of the Christ story and invites us to reconsider the ways in which we understand and interpret religious myths and legends. Whether one agrees or disagrees with Harpur's theory, it serves as a reminder of the complex and multifaceted nature of religious belief and the enduring power of ancient myths and symbols..
Reviews for "Challenging Traditional Christianity: Examining Tom Harpur's Pagan Christ Hypothesis"
1) Mike - 1 star
I found "The Pagan Christ Idea According to Tom Harpur" to be nothing more than a poorly researched and sensationalized book. Harpur's claim that Jesus didn't actually exist and that Christianity is just a rehash of ancient pagan beliefs is absurd. His arguments are weak and filled with cherry-picked historical facts. It is clear that Harpur has an agenda to undermine the Christian faith rather than present a balanced and well-reasoned analysis. I would not recommend this book to anyone seeking a serious and scholarly exploration of Christianity's origins.
2) Sarah - 2 stars
While I appreciate the attempt to delve into the historical context of Christianity, "The Pagan Christ Idea According to Tom Harpur" falls short in its execution. Harpur seems to cherry-pick evidence to support his claims, often ignoring or downplaying contradictory information. His arguments lack depth and fail to present a cohesive thesis. Additionally, Harpur's writing style is dry and monotonous, making it difficult to engage with the material. Overall, I was left disappointed and unconvinced by this book.
3) Mark - 1 star
I found "The Pagan Christ Idea According to Tom Harpur" to be nothing more than a poorly constructed conspiracy theory masquerading as scholarship. Harpur's attempts to connect Christianity to pagan religions are tenuous at best and often rely on stretching historical evidence to fit his preconceived notions. His lack of expertise in ancient history and theology is evident throughout the book. I would caution readers to approach this work with a critical mindset and seek out more reputable sources for a comprehensive understanding of Christian origins.