Ancient Pagan Celebrations and Rites for the Spring Equinox

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The spring equinox, also known as the vernal equinox, is a significant celestial event that occurs every year in March. In 2023, the spring equinox is expected to fall on March 20th. The equinox is a time when the length of day and night is nearly equal, with the sun being positioned directly above the Earth's equator. This event marks the beginning of spring in the Northern Hemisphere, while in the Southern Hemisphere, it heralds the arrival of autumn. The spring equinox has deep historical and cultural roots, dating back to ancient civilizations. Many pagan traditions and rituals are associated with this celestial event.


Objects are quite similar. If you carry precious stones, now is the time to give them a cleanse. Look at your jewellery. Is there a stone there? You might consider running it under some water or putting it under the moonlight. Just saying.

Even without the spring aspect, it s a peculiar hilltop fort dating back to 1700 BC and was built by invaders of Ireland who built an array of these forts on top of strategic hills. She had a somewhat loud and chaotic energy about her, being driven around in a lion-drawn chariot, and having a supposed love affair with her son or grandson.

Spring equin0x pagan 2023

Many pagan traditions and rituals are associated with this celestial event. Pagans view the equinox as a time of balance and renewal. It symbolizes the harmonious coexistence of light and dark, emphasizing the need for balance in all aspects of life.

How to Celebrate the Spring Equinox in 2023

Such a short, simple word and yet it ignites a warmth and excitement in people that is hard to rival. With spring comes a gentle, warm breeze. The sun peeks out from behind the clouds, yawning awake after months of quiet contemplation. Flowers blanket the ground, hiding the hard winter earth below.

Growing up in Australia, it was always about the smell for me. The biting sweetness of a jonquil flower. The sharp zesty-ness of the tiny white gardenia. The moment I caught a whiff of those in the air, I knew it was time.

I can honestly smell it right now. It’s making my mouth water. I crave spring. That knowledge that the weather is about to clear. I can leave my jacket at home. I can sit in the gently warming sun for hours and not worry about the burn that summer brings.

Living in Scotland is no different, except I am exchanging bottlebrushes for cherry blossoms, spring in March instead of September, and trips to the Scottish Highlands instead of the Blue Mountains.

What is the vernal equinox?

Call me greedy, but I want spring to last as long as possible, which is why I often go by the meteorological seasons over the astronomical. The meteorological season would tell you that, in the Northern Hemisphere, spring begins on the 1st of March. But the astronomical one aligns with the vernal equinox, which is the 20th of March.

So, what exactly is an equinox? It’s when the sun is positioned directly above the Earth’s equator (happening twice yearly on the vernal and autumnal equinoxes). For those of us in the Northern Hemisphere, as the sun crosses the equator from south to north, it brings with it warmer weather and longer days.

The word ‘equinox’ comes from the Latin (I’ve always wanted to say that) for ‘equal’ and ‘night’. During an equinox, day and night are all but equal.

In my opinion, spring is better than the New Year. New Year, New You, and all that. Well, what about spring? New beginnings and transformations. The very earth around us comes back to life, people step into the world with more excitement and fervour than they’ve felt in months, and it seems like anything is possible.

Celebrating spring isn’t a recent fad. They’ve been doing it for thousands of years and in more ways than you can imagine. Want to explore some of those fun stories? Read on.

The woman, the bird, and the egg

Did you know the Shang Dynasty, the family that ruled China from 1600 to 1046 BC, can pinpoint their ascension to the seat of power thanks to the spring equinox, a little bird, and a random egg?

The legend goes that on the spring equinox, a lady named Chien-Ti came into possession of an egg. How she came to own it is cause for debate (I like the idea of it being dropped into her mouth by the bird, so let’s go with that), but it wasn’t just any egg. It was sent from heaven and after consuming it, Chien-Ti pulled a Virgin Mary and had a miraculous virgin birth. The blessed child, Hsieh, eventually founded the Shang family’s power.

The lion, the goddess, and the castration

Ah, the Romans. We’ve studied their stories – both fact and myth – across generations and continents. Why? Simply put, no-one does it quite like the Romans.

Back in the day, the spring equinox was a day to celebrate the goddess Cybele. She had a somewhat loud and chaotic energy about her, being driven around in a lion-drawn chariot, and having a supposed love affair with her son (or grandson). And when he tried to ditch her and marry a mortal, she tormented the boy until he castrated himself and died.

See what I mean? Romans, man.

But this is what the Cybele celebration was all about, this less-than-ideal relationship that turned to death. The spring equinox was the final day of celebrations. Supposedly, people would get a bit over-excited and self-mutilation was not uncommon. We’re glad it’s an old tradition.

The river, the blood, and the dehydration

Perhaps my favourite one comes from 12th-century Judaism, which associated something slightly darker with the equinoxes. Supposedly, they believed that Spring was when Moses turned the Nile River’s water to blood, along with every other drop of water available throughout the country. So, they believed that all the water on the planet was poisoned during the equinoxes and abstained from drinking it.

We guess a lot of alcohol was consumed on these days.

The steps, the God, and the serpent

There’s something about Mayan architecture that I’ve always loved. From Tikal National Park in Guatemala to the El Castillo pyramid in Mexico, I cannot wait to explore these amazing regions. With history and culture so incredibly rich, not to mention the wildness of their landscape, you just know there are endless stories and legends hidden in the depths of their past.

Take El Castillo, for example. This striking volcanic-looking structure was built with a specific purpose in mind. The pyramid is astronomically aligned so that something special happens during the equinoxes. Each side of the pyramid has a set of steps that run from the base to the tip. On the equinoxes, the steps cast shadows along the edge, from top to bottom, giving the illusion of a snake slithering down the pyramid. Why? The El Castillo temple was built to honour the god Kukulkan, a feathered serpent.

I hope the architect got a raise.

The Romans, the aliens, and the wizard

Something a little closer to home now. Many have heard of Stonehenge. There’s endless debate as to the how and why of this incredible structure. And, really, it doesn’t matter what you believe. Some believe the Romans had a hand in creating it. Makes sense, right? Others insist aliens were involved. Definitely plausible, if you ask me. My favourite is that the wizard Merlin (who was totally real, don’t tell me otherwise) built Stonehenge. Likely so he and King Arthur could show off their power and status, but hey, I’m all for it.

But Stonehenge is more than its myths. It also serves an actual function, as it allowed predictions of eclipses, solstices, equinoxes, and other woo-woo celestial events.

On the vibrant vernal equinox, druids and pagans would gather at Stonehenge to celebrate new beginnings and fertility by worshipping the Saxon goddess Eostre. You might fancy visiting yourself on the 20th of March for a little ritual of your own. If not, the site is opened up on the summer and winter solstices for special celebrations.

The fort, the sun, and the division

Journey to the Inishowen Peninsula of County Donegal in Ireland, and you’ll find an impressive stone site called Aileach Grianán. The main structure is an enormous stone ring fort, believed to have been built around the sixth or seventh century AD.

Something quite incredible happens on both the vernal and autumnal equinoxes. The rising sun aligns with the monument, and a beam of light shoots through the two entrances, splitting the structure in two.

Honestly, I can’t imagine a better way to start the day, or to welcome spring.

How can you celebrate?

Now you’ve got some idea of what the vernal equinox has meant to people over the centuries. What’s important is what it means to you. Perhaps it means nothing, and the 20th of March is just another day. But I don’t think so, otherwise you wouldn’t be reading this blog, am I right?

I’m not a religious person. I wouldn’t even say I’m a superstitious person, per say. However, there are some moments in life that are undeniably powerful and crossing over into spring is one of those for me.

Perhaps travelling to Egypt and abstaining from water is a bit much for you. Maybe waking up at 4am and climbing to a hill-top fort isn’t for you, either. Or maybe it is. Here are just a few ideas of things you can do to welcome spring:

1. Take a day trip to Stonehenge

While Stonehenge doesn’t hold a specific celebration for the vernal equinox, there is nothing stopping you from heading out there yourself on the 20th of March and partaking in your own spring-welcoming ritual.

It’s a popular place, and there’s sure to be crowds, so you could always consider a different stone circle. There are quite a few in the UK. The Avebury stone circles, for instance, are an immensely impressive site. Best part? There's a Rabbie’s tour that can take you to both Stonehenge and Avebury on the same day. So. vernal equinox plans sorted?

2. Have a gathering

I think one reason so many people love holidays and special calendar dates is because it gives them an excuse to see their loved ones. Life can get so busy and it’s easy to let life slip by you. I can go for months at a time without seeing some of my friends. Even years, sometimes.

But I know many of my friends would love a vernal equinox gathering, even the ones who haven’t a single superstitious bone in their body. Why? It’s an excuse to get together. To eat, drink, laugh, and talk about our goals for the coming year. You could even cook dishes made from seasonable vegetables such as leeks and asparagus, and dress in the colours of spring.

Doesn’t sound too bad, does it?

3. Clear out the bad juju

Open up your windows. Light some candles. Cleanse objects of significance. Get rid of unwanted items. For those who believe in the woo, you’ll know that items hold onto memories much like we do. When your mind is heavy, you need a night in with your friends to talk about all that’s bothering you to clear the pipes. When your body feels gross from too much junk food, you need to cleanse your insides with a fresh meal.

Objects are quite similar. If you carry precious stones, now is the time to give them a cleanse. Look at your jewellery. Is there a stone there? You might consider running it under some water or putting it under the moonlight. Just saying.

You could even create a little altar in your home. Something as simple as a side table in a corner of your home where you put objects of importance to you. Maybe that’s a ring that belonged to your grandmother. Your favourite book. A picture of your loved ones. It really is as simple as that.

4. Do some practical magic

You might try your hand at more traditional practices. Candle rituals, for one. Now, again, I wouldn’t say I’m a true believer. But what I like about these practices is that they force me to be mindful about a topic that’s important to me. To really think about what I want or need or hope for. I take a moment to knock away all that noise that my mind and the world brings and take a moment to focus.

Fire has been used in rituals for thousands of years. So, why not find a quiet spot, light a candle, and take a few moments to yourself?

We won’t recommend any specific rituals, as everyone is different. There are plenty of websites and books out there which can recommend rituals that might work for you.

5. Welcome the dawn at Grianán of Aileach

Personally, I’m dying to do this myself. I’d love nothing more than to wake up before dawn and journey up to Grianán of Aileach. Even without the spring aspect, it's a peculiar hilltop fort dating back to 1700 BC and was built by invaders of Ireland who built an array of these forts on top of strategic hills.

If you do go for sunrise on the 20th of March, the beam of light isn’t the only reward you’ll get. Take a flask of tea and a few snacks. Then you’ll have the most incredible breakfast of your life as you gaze out over the Irish landscape and spot the glistening waters of the Emerald Isle.

Rabbie’s small-group tours can even take you there ourselves, on two of our tours departing from Belfast. The 4-day Donegal & the Wild Atlantic Way tour and the 6-day The Wild Coasts of the North tour. Sadly, we won’t be able to make it there for sunrise. However, it makes for a great visit no matter the time of year or day.

These are just a few little ideas. Perhaps you’ll simply say a few words in the morning or write a list of new challenges for yourself. Whatever you decide, there’s no denying that spring is a powerful and important time for the world. A time when the world comes alive, and we small humans embrace new beginnings.

Spring equin0x pagan 2023

This is represented by the equal lengths of day and night during the equinox. In various pagan traditions, the spring equinox is celebrated through rituals and ceremonies that pay homage to nature and fertility. It is a time of honoring the Earth's energy and the rebirth of life after the dormancy of winter. One well-known pagan festival associated with the spring equinox is Ostara, named after the Germanic goddess of fertility and rebirth. This festival is characterized by the display of brightly colored eggs, which symbolize new life and fertility. It is also a time for planting seeds and welcoming the return of warmer weather. Other pagan traditions observe the equinox by lighting bonfires and participating in community gatherings. These celebrations often involve dancing, music, and feasting to honor the changing of the seasons. While the spring equinox has ancient pagan roots, it is still recognized and celebrated by various spiritual and religious communities today. It serves as a reminder of our connection to the natural world and the cycles of life. In 2023, as the spring equinox arrives, it provides an opportunity for individuals to reconnect with nature, celebrate the changing season, and embrace the renewing energy it brings. Whether through pagan rituals, spiritual observance, or simply enjoying the beauty of nature, the spring equinox offers a chance to welcome the arrival of spring and embrace the cycles of life..

Reviews for "Exploring the Astrological and Astronomical Significance of the Spring Equinox in Paganism"

1. Karen - 1/5 rating - This event was a complete waste of time. I expected to learn more about the pagan traditions and rituals associated with the spring equinox, but instead, it felt like a cheap carnival. The organizers placed more emphasis on selling merchandise and food trucks than on providing meaningful experiences. The workshops were poorly organized, and the presenters seemed unprepared and unenthusiastic. Overall, I was incredibly disappointed and would not recommend attending this event.
2. John - 2/5 rating - While I appreciate the effort to create a festival celebrating the spring equinox and pagan culture, this event fell short of my expectations. The venue was overcrowded, making it difficult to fully enjoy the activities and workshops. I found the overall atmosphere to be chaotic and loud, which took away from the peaceful nature I associate with pagan traditions. Additionally, the event lacked diversity in terms of workshops and presenters, limiting the range of learning opportunities available. Although there were some highlights, I won't be returning to this event in the future.
3. Amanda - 3/5 rating - "Spring equin0x pagan 2023" had its strengths and weaknesses. I enjoyed browsing through the vendor stalls and appreciated the variety of pagan-themed merchandise available. However, I was disappointed by the lack of educational content. The workshops were scarce and lacked depth, leaving me wanting more. The event also felt disorganized, with schedule changes and overlapping sessions. Overall, while I had an okay time, I believe there is room for improvement to make this event more informative and engaging for attendees.

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