The Meaning of the Rune Med Yelm: A Symbol of Illumination

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Rune med Yelm, also known as Rune with Yelm, is a popular concept in RuneQuest, a role-playing game. Yelm is a deity associated with the sun, light, and fire, and is a central figure in Glorantha, the fictional world of RuneQuest. The rune with Yelm represents the power and influence of this deity. In Glorantha, runes are mystical symbols that embody abstract concepts and cosmic forces. These runes are fundamental to the magical and spiritual systems of the world. The rune with Yelm is one of these symbols, representing the power of the sun and all its associated aspects.

Yule celebrations oagan

The rune with Yelm is one of these symbols, representing the power of the sun and all its associated aspects. The sun is a source of light, warmth, and life, and Yelm is believed to be its personification. Yelm is often depicted as a celestial figure, radiating light and providing energy to the world.

Yule – Christmas’ Pagan ancestor

Like with many pagan beliefs, Yule is centred around the sun. The modern word ‘Yule’ has a few possible etymological origins; in Old Norse Jól or Jul could refer to a feast to the sun, and formed part of one of the many names given to the chief god Odin who was often known as the Jólfadr or Yul-father due to his strong association with the sun. It could also be used as a general term attributed to the gods associated with the Yule festival – the Jólnar or ‘Yule-Ones’.

In Anglo-Saxon, the word hwéol is attributed to meaning ‘wheel’, and was associated with the ‘wheeling points’ that the sun travels through throughout the year (the summer and winter solstices being two such points). In addition, géol or geōla, was the name attributed to a month of the year which fell between modern December and January… So you can see, it’s hard to pin the etymology down for sure!

Yule and reverence to the sun

Though the possible origins of Yule may be varied, in Germanic, Celtic and Saxon societies, the significance of the Yule period and the celebrations attributed to the festival are all broadly the same. Rather than being observed on a single day, Yule begins on the Winter Solstice, and lasts from 12days to a month, depending on the belief system. Interestingly, though the Winter Solstice normally falls on the 21 st /22 nd December in our modern calendar, under the Julian Calendar (named after the emperor Julius Caesar), the solstice actually fell on the 25 th December itself.

Die Gartenlaube (1880) Illustration of an ancient Nordic Yule Festival

For early societies, December was a bleak and uncertain time of the year, and the fear that the sun may not return unless appeased drove the practices associated with Yule. On the solstice and the 12 days following, Celts welcomed the ‘new’ sun, though its arrival was by no means guaranteed. This was a time to pray to the Yule deities to ensure the sun’s return, and that it would bring with it fertile and bountiful lands in the year to come. Feasts were thrown, and fires lit to symbolically ‘recall’ the sun.

The Yule Log

The most well-known tradition associated with Yule involves the ‘Yule Log’, though unsurprisingly, this hasn’t always been made of chocolate like the version that many enjoy today. During the 12day period of Yule, Celtic tribes believed that the sun stood still in the sky, and it was tradition to keep a Yule Log burning to coax it back into moving again, as well as to conquer the darkness and banish evil spirits. Anglo-Saxon tales of the Yule Log, or geolstocc, attest to whole tree trunks being used as the ‘log’, which were progressively fed into the fire as they burnt down. The end of each year’s log was kept in order to light the log in the following year. This, along with the ashes from the log, were kept in order to ward off a range of misfortunes from toothaches and chilblains to hail and even lightning!

Other practices that we’re familiar with today included bringing evergreens, such as holly, ivy and mistletoe, into the home as a reminder of the return spring and new life in the new year. Mistletoe in particular was hung above doorways as a symbol of hospitality and to ward off evil spirits.

Wodan’s Wilde Jagd (Wild Hunt) by F. W. Heine

The ‘Wild Hunt’

For both Norse and Anglo-Saxon societies, certain gods (like the Jólnar mentioned above) were associated with Yule. The chief god Odin (or Woden in Anglo-Saxon) was believed to lead a host of other deities on a ‘wild hunt’ across the night sky, which would carry away the souls of the dead, along with any unsuspecting members of the living if they strayed too far from the hearth at night! Sacrifices were therefore made to ensure the safety of the household, and a ‘Yule Boar’ centrepiece was often part of Yule feasts as a symbolic recognition of the hunt.

Introduction of Christianity

With many pagan traditions such as this, however, the introduction of Christianity ensured that Yule began to take more of a back seat in December celebrations, though references to Yule or ‘Yuletide’ are found peppered throughout history. In Robert Herrick’s book ‘Ceremonies for Christmas’ written in the late 16 th century, he makes reference to the Yule Log, saying:

“Come, bring with a noise,
my merry, merry boys,
the Christmas log to the firing”

Yule Log from Robert Chamber Book of Days 1864

Victorians were also keen on the idea of the Yule Log, bringing albeit smaller versions into their homes to burn for 12hours, rather than the 12days as originally practiced. Christmas Trees also became popular in England in this period, the origins of the practice developing from the importance of evergreens in pagan Yule festivities. As for the cake form of the Yule Log, it’s recorded as early as the 19 th century, first appearing in the bakeries of Paris.

You may not recognise Yule itself, or celebrate the birth of a new year at the solstice, but elements of the festival will certainly be present in your home. Whether you go for that chocolatey dessert, decorate a Christmas Tree, or have greenery (the real deal or representations) around your home, these elements can all be traced back to this pagan festival celebrated long before Christmas…

However you celebrate the festive season, we wish you a happier and healthier 2021!

https://www.stneotsmuseum.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Die_Gartenlaube_1880-Illustration-of-an-ancient-Nordic-Yule-Fesitval-scaled-e1608045894637.jpg 1548 2457 Kelly Garner https://www.stneotsmuseum.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/st-neots-museum-logo.svg Kelly Garner 2020-12-16 14:03:46 2021-12-09 13:33:01 Yule – Christmas’ Pagan ancestor

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Since the word Yule (Old Norse: Jól) is plural, it is possible that multiple ritual feasts were held during the Yule month. One party could have been a fertility celebration in honor of the god Freyr, and another in honor of Odin. Some parties could have been held with the family and their friends, and others by the entire village.
Rune med yelm

The rune with Yelm is used by those who worship and draw power from this deity. In the game of RuneQuest, players can choose to align themselves with certain deities and runes, gaining magical abilities and boons associated with their chosen deity. Those who align themselves with Yelm and bear the rune with Yelm may gain powers related to fire, light, and the sun. They may become skilled in fire magic, resistant to heat and flames, and able to call upon the power of the sun to heal or harm. The rune with Yelm is also associated with leadership and authority, as Yelm is often seen as a ruler and king. Those who bear this rune may be seen as natural leaders, commanding respect and influence over others. The power of Yelm can be channeled through the bearer of the rune, reinforcing their position of leadership and granting them additional abilities related to authority. Overall, the concept of Rune with Yelm in RuneQuest adds depth and richness to the game world. It provides players with a unique way to explore themes of light, fire, and leadership, and to incorporate them into their characters and gameplay experience. Whether as a source of power or a symbol of authority, the rune with Yelm represents the strength and influence of the sun deity in Glorantha..

Reviews for "The Symbolism of the Rune Med Yelm in Norse Mythology"

1. John - 2 stars
I had high expectations for "Rune med yelm" but it turned out to be a major disappointment. The plot was convoluted and poorly explained, making it hard to follow what was happening. The characters were one-dimensional and lacked depth, making it difficult to connect with any of them. Additionally, the pacing was incredibly slow, and I found myself bored and disinterested throughout most of the film. Overall, "Rune med yelm" failed to deliver an engaging and compelling story.
2. Sarah - 1 star
I regret watching "Rune med yelm". The film was riddled with clichés and predictable plot twists. The acting was mediocre at best, and the dialogue felt forced and unnatural. The special effects were unimpressive and lacked creativity. Furthermore, the film's attempt at creating suspense fell flat, as it relied heavily on jump scares and cheap thrills. I would not recommend wasting your time on this lackluster movie.
3. Michael - 2 stars
"Rune med yelm" had potential, but it failed to live up to it. The concept of the film was intriguing, but the execution was poor. The pacing was uneven, with long stretches of boredom followed by rushed and confusing action sequences. The character development was lacking, and I found myself not caring about any of the protagonists. The film tried to be thought-provoking, but it ended up being shallow and superficial. Overall, "Rune med yelm" is a forgettable film that didn't leave a lasting impression.

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